The temporal dispersion of entangled photon pairs has long been of interest. For example, nonlocal dispersion cancellation of the two-photon state itself has been theoretically discussed, and the dispersion cancellation occurring in the Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer has been experimentally demonstrated. However, direct observation of effects of dispersion on the two-photon state, as measured through the time-resolved coincidence rates of detected photon pairs, has been severely limited by poor electronic timing resolution (1 ns). Here, to overcome this limitation, a new, dispersion-sensitive experimental approach is taken in which the entangled photon pairs are upconverted in a nonlinear crystal. In particular, a delay is introduced between the signal and idler modes, and the upconverted photon rate is measured as a function of. The temporal resolution is determined by the positioning accuracy of the mirror producing the delay, and is thus 1 fs. The approach is analogous to that taken in the common autocorrelation method of ultrafast laser pulse characterization.
Participante: Dr. Kevin O'Donnell
Institución: CICESE
Lugar: Auditorio ICF
Fecha y hora: Este evento terminó el Jueves, 25 de Noviembre de 2010